Vercro

Empty bed

What to plant after onions

The short answer

After onions in August: quick crops such as radish, rocket, pak choi and mizuna; spinach, chard, turnips and kohlrabi if your frost is late enough; winter lettuce or spring cabbage to stand through winter; or a green manure.

Not garlic, overwintering onions, leeks or spring onions: they are the same family.

Spring-planted onions usually come out in late summer. That leaves enough time for fast salads and leafy crops, and it is the right moment for crops that stand through winter.

Onions lifted in August

What Vercro's catalogue has in its sowing window when the bed clears in mid August, checked against onions with the same code as the Vercro app. No frost date is applied here; “ready about” counts the catalogue's growing time from mid August.

The bed after onions clears in August
WindowJFMAMJJASOND
Onions in the bedMarch to AugustJanuary: noFebruary: noMarch: yesApril: yesMay: yesJune: yesJuly: yesAugust: yesSeptember: noOctober: noNovember: noDecember: no
Then radishAugust to SeptemberJanuary: noFebruary: noMarch: noApril: noMay: noJune: noJuly: noAugust: yesSeptember: yesOctober: noNovember: noDecember: no
Or winter lettuceAugust to NovemberJanuary: noFebruary: noMarch: noApril: noMay: noJune: noJuly: noAugust: yesSeptember: yesOctober: yesNovember: yesDecember: no

Quick crops (2)

Ready in about eight weeks or less.

  • RadishSow outside. Ready about September.
  • RocketSow outside. Ready about September.

Need longer (17)

Worth it only if your first frost is late enough. The tool below checks that for your area.

  • MizunaSow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Oriental MustardSow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Pak Choi (Autumn)Sow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Rocket (Winter)Sow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • SpinachSow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Spinach (Autumn)Sow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • LettuceSow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Pak choiSow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • ChardSow outside. Ready about October.
  • Kohlrabi (Autumn)Sow outside. Ready about October.
  • KohlrabiSow outside. Ready about October.
  • TurnipSow outside. Ready about October.
  • Chinese CabbageSow outside. Ready about October to November.
  • Lamb's LettuceSow outside. Ready about October to November.
  • Perpetual SpinachSow outside. Ready about October to November.
  • Turnip (Autumn)Sow outside. Ready about October to November.
  • Kale (Autumn)Raise indoors, then plant. Ready about December to January.

Stand through winter (2)

Not racing this year's frost: they stand over winter and crop next year.

  • Winter LettuceRaise indoors, then plant. Ready about October to November.
  • Spring cabbageSow. Ready about March to April.

Green manures (3)

To cover and feed the soil rather than to eat.

  • Green ManureSow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Mustard (Green Manure)Sow outside. Ready about September to October.
  • Phacelia (Green Manure)Sow outside. Ready about September to October.

Best to wait (2)

In their sowing window, but the same family as onions. Put them in a different bed.

Spring Onion, Overwintering Onions

Why the family matters

Onions share the onion family with garlic, shallots and leeks, and with it white rot, which the RHS says survives in soil for at least 15 years. That is also why autumn is the moment to be careful: August and September are when overwintering onions go in, and October when garlic does, and neither should go back into this bed.

Worth knowing about onions beds

  • Autumn onions go elsewhere

    Overwintering onions are in their window now, and Vercro marks them to wait in this bed.
  • Leave room for winter crops

    Spring cabbage and winter lettuce use the bed over winter instead of leaving it bare.
  • Green manure is a fair choice

    Phacelia and mustard can go in now. Mustard is a brassica, so count it as one in your rotation.
  • Heavy soil

    Autumn-planted crops in the onion family do poorly in waterlogged ground anyway (RHS).

Check it for your bed and your frost date

Pick when it came out and add your usual first frost (or your postcode). The tool opens with your answer.

Your usual first autumn frost (optional)The date you usually expect the first frost where you grow. Enter it yourself, or look it up by postcode.

How Vercro handles this in a real garden

In the Vercro Garden plan the cleared onion bed lists what is in its window now and whether each will finish before your frost; the bed's history marks onion-family crops, including overwintering onions, to go elsewhere.

What this page can't tell you

The honest limits

Sowing months are a national calendar, not your garden's. We can't see your soil, how much room is left, or what else is still growing in the bed. The rotation check looks only at onions; your bed's earlier history matters too.

Keep going

Where this comes from

Crop windows, growing times and plant families come from Vercro's own curated crop catalogue, the same data the Vercro app uses. Where a published source says something different, we show both rather than choosing the convenient one. Reviewed 19 September 2026.

Let each empty bed tell you what could go in

In the Vercro Garden plan, a bed that has come free shows what could go there next, using your location's frost date and what that bed has grown before.

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